Antitrust counsel¶
Client: Crescent Capital Partners, LP
Antitrust Matter Intelligence
Matter overview
Crescent Fund IV proposes to acquire Triton through TGD Acquisition Corp. for an enterprise value of $425 million, alongside its existing Praxion platform. Counsel must assess horizontal overlaps, document evidence, filing duties and remedy exposure against a $40 million affected-revenue cap, a conditional $21.25 million reverse break fee and the agreement’s termination provisions.
Praxion Gas Solutions, Inc. sits in Crescent Fund III; the proposed acquisition uses Crescent Fund IV.
Representation
Contractual duties
Obligor · TGD Acquisition Corp.
(b) Filing Fee. The Acquiror shall be responsible for the payment of all filing fees in connection with the HSR Filing, including the HSR Act filing fee of One Hundred Sixty Thousand Dollars ($160,000) or such other amount as may be applicable under the fee schedule then in effect. The Acquiror shall remit such filing fee concurrently with the submission of the HSR Filing.
Obligor · TGD Acquisition Corp.
(b) Hell-or-High-Water Obligation (Acquiror). Without limiting the generality of Section 6.4(a), the Acquiror shall, and shall cause its Affiliates (including any Portfolio Company) to, take any and all actions necessary to obtain Antitrust Approval as promptly as practicable, including without limitation:
Obligor · TGD Acquisition Corp., Frank Castellano, Maria Castellano-Ruiz, Castellano Family Trust
(a) Filing Obligation. Each of the Acquiror and the Sellers shall, as promptly as practicable and in no event later than ten (10) Business Days following the date of this Agreement (i.e., no later than April 28, 2025), file or cause to be filed with the Federal Trade Commission and the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice a complete Notification and Report Form with respect to the Transactions as required by the HSR Act. Each party shall be responsible for the preparation of its own HSR Filing, subject to the cooperation obligations set forth in Section 6.5.
Obligor · TGD Acquisition Corp., Frank Castellano, Maria Castellano-Ruiz, Castellano Family Trust
(b) Personnel Availability. Each party shall make its officers, directors, and key employees available for interviews, depositions, hearings, and testimony as may be reasonably required by any Antitrust Authority in connection with the review of the Transactions. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following individuals shall be made available upon request by any Antitrust Authority: David Rennick, Chief Executive Officer of Praxion Gas Solutions, Inc.; Angela Trinh, Vice President of Sales of Praxion Gas Solutions, Inc.; Frank Castellano, Chairman of Triton Industrial Gas Distribution, Inc.; Maria Castellano-Ruiz, President of Triton Industrial Gas Distribution, Inc.; and Thomas Hargrove, Chief Financial Officer of Triton Industrial Gas Distribution, Inc. The Acquiror shall use commercially reasonable efforts to prepare and make available any additional personnel of any Portfolio Company as may be requested by any Antitrust Authority.
Obligor · TGD Acquisition Corp., Frank Castellano, Maria Castellano-Ruiz, Castellano Family Trust
(c) Customer Contact Protocols. No party shall contact any customer, supplier, or competitor of the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, or any Portfolio Company for purposes of obtaining consent, providing notice, or gathering information in connection with the Transactions or any Antitrust Authority's review thereof, without the prior written consent of the other party (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed), except as required by applicable Law or as directed by any Antitrust Authority in connection with its investigation or review.
Obligor · Crescent Capital Partners, LP
Crescent Capital Partners, LP, in its capacity as Acquiror Parent, hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees to the Sellers the due and punctual performance and observance by the Acquiror of all of the Acquiror's obligations under this Agreement, including without limitation the payment of the Reverse Break Fee pursuant to Section 8.2(b) when and as the same shall become due and payable. This guarantee is a guarantee of payment and performance and not merely of collection, and the Sellers shall not be required to proceed against the Acquiror before seeking performance from the Acquiror Parent under this Section 10.13. The obligations of the Acquiror Parent under this Section 10.13 shall be absolute and unconditional, irrespective of any modification, amendment, or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, any extension of time for performance, or any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense to, or discharge of, the obligations of a guarantor. The Acquiror Parent represents that Crescent Fund IV has aggregate committed capital of approximately Two Billion Eight Hundred Million Dollars ($2,800,000,000), which provides sufficient financial resources to support the obligations guaranteed hereby.
Obligor · TGD Acquisition Corp.
then the Acquiror shall pay to the Sellers (pro rata in accordance with their respective ownership percentages of the Company Shares), by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts designated by the Sellers, within five (5) Business Days following the date of such termination, the Reverse Break Fee in the amount of Twenty-One Million Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($21,250,000) (being five percent (5%) of the Enterprise Value of Four Hundred Twenty-Five Million Dollars ($425,000,000): $425,000,000 × 0.05 = $21,250,000).
Obligor · TGD Acquisition Corp., Frank Castellano, Maria Castellano-Ruiz, Castellano Family Trust
(a) Document Production. Each party shall use reasonable best efforts to produce and make available to the other party, and to any Antitrust Authority upon request, all documents and information required in connection with the HSR Filing, any Second Request, or any other investigation, review, or proceeding conducted by an Antitrust Authority with respect to the Transactions, including but not limited to:
Risk allocation
Crescent Capital Partners, LP, in its capacity as Acquiror Parent, hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees to the Sellers the due and punctual performance and observance by the Acquiror of all of the Acquiror's obligations under this Agreement, including without limitation the payment of the Reverse Break Fee pursuant to Section 8.2(b) when and as the same shall become due and payable. This guarantee is a guarantee of payment and performance and not merely of collection, and the Sellers shall not be required to proceed against the Acquiror before seeking performance from the Acquiror Parent under this Section 10.13. The obligations of the Acquiror Parent under this Section 10.13 shall be absolute and unconditional, irrespective of any modification, amendment, or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, any extension of time for performance, or any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense to, or discharge of, the obligations of a guarantor. The Acquiror Parent represents that Crescent Fund IV has aggregate committed capital of approximately Two Billion Eight Hundred Million Dollars ($2,800,000,000), which provides sufficient financial resources to support the obligations guaranteed hereby.
Crescent Capital Partners, LP, in its capacity as Acquiror Parent, hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees to the Sellers the due and punctual performance and observance by the Acquiror of all of the Acquiror's obligations under this Agreement, including without limitation the payment of the Reverse Break Fee pursuant to Section 8.2(b) when and as the same shall become due and payable. This guarantee is a guarantee of payment and performance and not merely of collection, and the Sellers shall not be required to proceed against the Acquiror before seeking performance from the Acquiror Parent under this Section 10.13. The obligations of the Acquiror Parent under this Section 10.13 shall be absolute and unconditional, irrespective of any modification, amendment, or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, any extension of time for performance, or any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense to, or discharge of, the obligations of a guarantor. The Acquiror Parent represents that Crescent Fund IV has aggregate committed capital of approximately Two Billion Eight Hundred Million Dollars ($2,800,000,000), which provides sufficient financial resources to support the obligations guaranteed hereby.
Dates and conditions
Market evidence
HHI = Herfindahl–Hirschman Index. Values below retain the workbook’s figures; the reconciliation section identifies differences within and across sources.
Reconciliation
29 reconciliation findings preserve the competing values and their evidence.
Praxion Gas Solutions, Inc., Gulfport-Biloxi: narrative count 1; Branch Locations assigns 2 branches to that MSA. The comparison counts all rows whose MSA label begins with the city name.
Praxion Gas Solutions, Inc., Mobile: narrative count 1; Branch Locations assigns 2 branches to that MSA. The comparison counts all rows whose MSA label begins with the city name.
Praxion Gas Solutions, Inc., New Orleans: narrative count 2; Branch Locations assigns 3 branches to that MSA. The comparison counts all rows whose MSA label begins with the city name.
Triton Industrial Gas Distribution, Inc., Gulfport-Biloxi: narrative count 2; Branch Locations assigns 3 branches to that MSA. The comparison counts all rows whose MSA label begins with the city name.
Triton Industrial Gas Distribution, Inc., Mobile: narrative count 1; Branch Locations assigns 2 branches to that MSA. The comparison counts all rows whose MSA label begins with the city name.
Triton Industrial Gas Distribution, Inc., New Orleans: narrative count 3; Branch Locations assigns 4 branches to that MSA. The comparison counts all rows whose MSA label begins with the city name.
Triton medical operations summary reports approximately 38 million USD across all operations; Product Mix by State row 16 reports 20.2 million USD. Both are retained.
Baton Rouge: management slide reports Triton 18% and combined 42%; workbook row 2 reports Triton 13.8% and combined 37.8%. Definitions, rounding, or source errors require reconciliation; no single value is selected.
Gulfport-Biloxi: management slide reports Triton 32% and combined 52%; workbook row 14 reports Triton 25.8% and combined 42.2%. Definitions, rounding, or source errors require reconciliation; no single value is selected.
Hattiesburg: management slide reports Triton 33% and combined 61%; workbook row 20 reports Triton 20.7% and combined 37.3%. Definitions, rounding, or source errors require reconciliation; no single value is selected.
Mobile: management slide reports Triton 18% and combined 28%; workbook row 26 reports Triton 10.6% and combined 19.7%. Definitions, rounding, or source errors require reconciliation; no single value is selected.
New Orleans: management slide reports Triton 23% and combined 38%; workbook row 8 reports Triton 14.8% and combined 25.2%. Definitions, rounding, or source errors require reconciliation; no single value is selected.
Product Mix by State row 15: printed product revenues sum to 31.0 million USD; printed total is 39.0 million USD. The gap is 8.0 million USD. Non-overlap revenue is unallocated by product in some source rows; this is an allocation gap, not a substituted total.
Product Mix by State row 16: printed product revenues sum to 266.0 million USD; printed total is 274.0 million USD. The gap is 8.0 million USD. Non-overlap revenue is unallocated by product in some source rows; this is an allocation gap, not a substituted total.
Product Mix by State row 19: printed product revenues sum to 500.5 million USD; printed total is 586.0 million USD. The gap is 85.5 million USD. Non-overlap revenue is unallocated by product in some source rows; this is an allocation gap, not a substituted total.
Product Mix by State row 8: printed product revenues sum to 234.5 million USD; printed total is 312.0 million USD. The gap is 77.5 million USD. Non-overlap revenue is unallocated by product in some source rows; this is an allocation gap, not a substituted total.
Revenue by Branch row 62: printed product revenues sum to 234.5 million USD; printed total is 312.0 million USD. The gap is 77.5 million USD. Non-overlap revenue is unallocated by product in some source rows; this is an allocation gap, not a substituted total.
Revenue by Branch row 63: printed product revenues sum to 266.0 million USD; printed total is 274.0 million USD. The gap is 8.0 million USD. Non-overlap revenue is unallocated by product in some source rows; this is an allocation gap, not a substituted total.
Revenue by Branch row 64: printed product revenues sum to 500.5 million USD; printed total is 586.0 million USD. The gap is 85.5 million USD. Non-overlap revenue is unallocated by product in some source rows; this is an allocation gap, not a substituted total.
New Orleans-Metairie, LA MSA / All Products: printed shares 11.8% and 14.8% imply ΔHHI 349.28; the workbook reports 690.
Gulfport-Biloxi, MS MSA / Bulk Industrial Gases: printed shares 16.4% and 25.8% imply ΔHHI 846.24; the workbook reports 1280.
Gulfport-Biloxi, MS MSA / All Products: printed shares 16.5% and 27.0% imply ΔHHI 891.00; the workbook reports 1280.
Baton Rouge, LA MSA / Bulk Industrial Gases: printed shares 24.0% and 13.8% imply ΔHHI 662.40; the workbook reports 864.
Hattiesburg, MS MSA / Bulk Industrial Gases: printed shares 16.6% and 20.7% imply ΔHHI 687.24; the workbook reports 1848.
Hattiesburg, MS MSA / All Products: printed shares 16.2% and 19.0% imply ΔHHI 615.60; the workbook reports 1848.
Mobile, AL MSA / Bulk Industrial Gases: printed shares 9.0% and 10.6% imply ΔHHI 190.80; the workbook reports 360.
Mobile, AL MSA / All Products: printed shares 9.8% and 10.4% imply ΔHHI 203.84; the workbook reports 360.
Baton Rouge, LA MSA / All Products: printed shares 23.4% and 11.3% imply ΔHHI 528.84; the workbook reports 864.
New Orleans-Metairie, LA MSA / Bulk Industrial Gases: printed shares 10.5% and 14.8% imply ΔHHI 310.80; the workbook reports 690.
Projected savings
Management forecast, not realized savings; assumes the target closing and subsequent integration.
Source evidence
pinnacle-overlap-analysis.docx
2025-04-10
crescent-ic-memo.docx
2025-01-22
market-data-branches.xlsx
triton-medical-gas-summary.docx
2025-03
crescent-prior-acquisitions.docx
2025-04
praxion-synergy-presentation.pptx
2025-02-10
rennick-email-triton.eml
2024-12-15
triton-board-presentation.pptx
2025-03-03
purchase-agreement-excerpts.docx
2025-04-16
Workbook
"Burdensome Condition" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.4(c).
"Company" means Triton Industrial Gas Distribution, Inc., a Texas corporation.
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